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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">aprp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Актуальные проблемы российского права</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Actual Problems of Russian Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-1471</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1862</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MSAL</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17803/1994-1471.2023.151.6.105-114</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">aprp-3986</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЕ ПРАВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Право сообщества (lex communitas) как современный этап развития lex mercatoria</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Community Law (Lex Communitas) as a Modern Stage in the Lex Mercatoria Development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мажорина</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazhorina</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мажорина Мария Викторовна - кандидат юридических наук, доцент кафедры международного частного права, проректор по стратегическому и международному развитию МГЮА.</p><p>Садовая-Кудринская ул., д. 9, Москва, 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria V. Mazhorina - Cand. Sci. (Law), Associate Professor, Department of International Law, Pro-Rector for Strategic and International Development, MSAL.</p><p>Sadovaya-Kudrinskaya ul., d. 9, Moscow, 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mvmazhorina@msal.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный юридический университет имени О.Е Кутафина</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kutafin Moscow State Law University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>114</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мажорина М.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мажорина М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mazhorina M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://aprp.msal.ru/jour/article/view/3986">https://aprp.msal.ru/jour/article/view/3986</self-uri><abstract><p>Концепт средневекового lex mercatoria переживает ренессанс в условиях глобального распространения информационно-коммуникационных технологий и масштабирования киберпространства. На смену глобализации пришла сетевизация, породившая явления сетей, сетевых сообществ, сетевых коммуникаций, сетевого права. В работе избран соответствующий ракурс исследования — взгляд на lex mercatoria через призму актуального сетевого мироустройства. Это привело к концептуализации lex communitas как «права сообщества», которое и является основным объектом изучения. Lex communitas рассматривается как современная историческая форма lex mercatoria, опосредующая негосударственное нормотворчество международных профессиональных сообществ, к множащимся функциональным подсистемам которого относятся lex informatica, lex sportivа, lex constructionis, lex petrolea, lex proprietas intellectualis, lex cryptographia, право устойчивого бизнеса (sustainable business law) и пр. Аффилированность с тем или иным профессиональным сообществом служит основанием для применения норм lex communitas. Данный подход в некотором смысле открывает перспективы для постановки проблемы об основаниях легитимности, о способах легитимизации норм негосударственного регулирования в предметной области международного частного права. Концепт lex communitas коррелирует с тем, как трансформируется современная система разрешения трансграничных частноправовых споров, всё в большей степени перемещаясь во внесудебную плоскость: от международного коммерческого арбитража к платформенным и децентрализованным системам. В работе предпринята попытка определить отдельные особенности современного этапа развития lex mercatoria, количественный состав норм которого стремительно множится параллельно с происходящими качественными изменениями в системе регулирования трансграничных частноправовых отношений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The concept of the medieval lex mercatoria is experiencing a renaissance in the context of the global spread of information and communication technologies and the scaling of cyberspace. Globalization was replaced by networkization, which gave rise to the phenomena of networks, network communities, network communications, and network law. The author has chosen an appropriate research angle — a look at the lex mercatoria through the prism of the current network world order. This led to the conceptualization of lex communitas as «community law», which is the main object of the study. Lex communitas is considered as a modern historical form of lex mercatoria, mediating the non-state rule-making of international professional communities, the multiplying functional subsystems of which include lex informatica, lex sportiva, lex constructionis, lex petrolea, lex proprietas intellectualis, lex cryptographia, sustainable business law (sustainable business law), etc. Affiliation with one or another professional community is the basis for the application of the norms of lex communitas. This approach, in a sense, opens up prospects for posing the problem of the grounds for legitimacy, of ways to legitimize the norms of non-state regulation in the subject area of private international law. The concept of lex communitas correlates with how the modern system of resolving cross-border private law disputes is being transformed, increasingly moving to an extrajudicial plane: from international commercial arbitration to platform and decentralized systems. The paper attempts to identify certain features of the current stage of development of the lex mercatoria, the quantitative composition of the norms of which is rapidly multiplying in parallel with the ongoing qualitative changes in the system of regulation of cross-border private law relations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>международное частное право</kwd><kwd>lex mercatoria</kwd><kwd>коллизия права</kwd><kwd>lex communitas</kwd><kwd>право сообществ</kwd><kwd>сетевое право</kwd><kwd>трансграничные частноправовые отношения</kwd><kwd>трансграничные частноправовые споры</kwd><kwd>международные профессиональные сообщества</kwd><kwd>негосударственное нормотворчество</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>private international law</kwd><kwd>lex mercatoria</kwd><kwd>conflict of law</kwd><kwd>lex communitas</kwd><kwd>community law</kwd><kwd>network law</kwd><kwd>cross-border private law relations</kwd><kwd>cross-border private law disputes</kwd><kwd>international professional communities</kwd><kwd>non-state rulemaking</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Веденеев Ю. 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