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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">aprp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Актуальные проблемы российского права</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Actual Problems of Russian Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-1471</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1862</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MSAL</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17803/1994-1471.2024.166.9.167-174</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">aprp-4396</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАРУБЕЖНЫЙ ОПЫТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOREIGN EXPERIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Право на вступление в брак в конституционной практике Ирака</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Right to Marriage in Iraqi Constitutional Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4222-3048</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Али Джихад</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ali Jihad</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Али Джихад Аммар Раад, аспирант Российского университета дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы; Университет Аль-Нахрейн (Багдад, Ирак)</p><p>Миклухо-Маклая ул., д. 6, г. Москва, 117198</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ammar Raad Ali Jihad, Postgraduate Student, RUDN University; Al-Nahrain University (Baghdad, Iraq)</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ammarraad277@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы; Университет Аль-Нахрейн</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>RUDN University; Al-Nahrain University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>167</fpage><lpage>174</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Али Джихад А.Р., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Али Джихад А.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ali Jihad A.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://aprp.msal.ru/jour/article/view/4396">https://aprp.msal.ru/jour/article/view/4396</self-uri><abstract><p>В последние десятилетия сфера семейных прав в Ираке претерпевает значительные изменения, отражающие динамичное общественное развитие страны. Одним из ключевых аспектов этого развития является преобразование в области права на вступление в брак. В статье рассмотрены основные проблемы, связанные с отказом создателей Конституции Ирака от включения права на вступление в брак в число конституционных прав. В качестве последствий такого решения нами выделены: 1) фактические последствия, связанные с искусственной легитимацией принуждения ко вступлению в брак и отступлением государства от позиций противодействия ему, заявленных в докладах о достижении Целей устойчивого развития; 2) юридические последствия, связанные с переосмыслением Верховным федеральным судом Ирака юридической природы права на вступление в брак сквозь призму норм шариата, которые де-факто превращают его в юридическую обязанность. Учитывая, что подобная практика формально согласуется с положениями Конституции Ирака, при решении проблемы умаления права на вступление в брак предложено руководствоваться международно-правовыми нормами, которые в рамках ст. 8 Конституции обязательны для правовой системы, а значит, не могут нарушаться ни нормами внутреннего законодательства, ни интерпретациями высших судебных инстанций. Для достижения целей исследования автором были применены теоретические методы диалектического анализа и синтеза, методы обобщения и сравнительного правоведения (в основном в ретроспективном (историческом) аспекте), формально-юридический метод.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In recent decades, the family rights landscape in Iraq has undergone significant changes, reflecting the country’s dynamic social development. One of the key aspects of this development is the transformation in the area of the right to marriage. The paper examines the main problems associated with the refusal of the framers of the Iraqi Constitution to include the right to marriage among the constitutional rights. As consequences of this decision, we have identified: 1) the actual consequences associated with the artificial legitimization of forced marriage and the state’s retreat from the positions of counteracting it, stated in the reports on the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals; 2) the legal consequences associated with the Supreme Federal Court of Iraq’s reconsideration of the legal nature of the right to marriage through the prism of Sharia norms, which de facto transform it into a legal obligation. Considering that such practice is formally consistent with the provisions of the Constitution of Iraq, when resolving the problem of the diminution of the right to marriage, it is proposed to be guided by international legal norms, which, within the framework of Article 8 of the Constitution, are mandatory for the legal system, and therefore cannot be violated either by the norms of domestic legislation or by the interpretations of the highest judicial authorities. To achieve the research objectives, the author used theoretical methods of dialectical analysis and synthesis, methods of generalization and comparative law (mainly in the retrospective (historical) aspect), and the formal legal method.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>право вступать в брак</kwd><kwd>Конституция Ирака 2005 г.</kwd><kwd>Ирак</kwd><kwd>конституционное право</kwd><kwd>права человека</kwd><kwd>Цели устойчивого развития</kwd><kwd>гендерное равенство</kwd><kwd>дискриминация</kwd><kwd>шариат</kwd><kwd>ислам</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>right to marriage</kwd><kwd>Constitution of Iraq 2005</kwd><kwd>Iraq</kwd><kwd>constitutional law</kwd><kwd>human rights</kwd><kwd>Sustainable Development Goals</kwd><kwd>gender equality</kwd><kwd>discrimination</kwd><kwd>sharia</kwd><kwd>Islam</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кадир З. 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