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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">aprp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Актуальные проблемы российского права</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Actual Problems of Russian Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-1471</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1862</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MSAL</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17803/1994-1471.2024.168.11.031-043</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">aprp-5064</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГРАЖДАНСКОЕ И СЕМЕЙНОЕ ПРАВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CIVIL AND FAMILY LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Правила Кейптаунской конвенции о приоритете международной гарантии и основополагающие принципы частного права: pro et contra</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rules of the Cape Town Convention on International Interests in Mobile Equipment and Fundamental Principles of Private Law: pro et contra .</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9740-9923</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богданов</surname><given-names>Д. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogdanov</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Богданов Дмитрий Евгеньевич, доктор юридических наук, профессор кафедры гражданского права, заведующий Научно-образовательным центром частного права, советник проректора по научно-исследовательской деятельности </p><p>Садовая-Кудринская ул., д. 9, г. Москва, 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy E. Bogdanov, Dr. Sci. (Law), Professor, Department of Civil Law; Head of the Research and Educational Center for Private Law, Advisor to the Vice-Rector for Research</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bogdanov.de@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный юридический университет имени О.Е. Кутафина (МГЮА)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Богданов Д.Е., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Богданов Д.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bogdanov D.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://aprp.msal.ru/jour/article/view/5064">https://aprp.msal.ru/jour/article/view/5064</self-uri><abstract><p>Регистрация международной гарантии по правилам Кейптаунской конвенции направлена на установление приоритета для такой гарантии по отношению ко всем третьим лицам, но не является основанием для возникновения соответствующего обеспечительного обязательства. Цель регистрации международной гарантии связана с уведомлением третьих лиц о наличии титула или обременения на имущество. Должник является стороной соответствующего обеспечительного соглашения. Если кредитор не регистрирует свой обеспечительный интерес (гарантию), должник не может отрицать его существование либо действовать без учета прав кредитора по такой гарантии. Между должником и кредитором не может возникнуть конкуренция по приоритету обеспечительных прав в отношении одного и того же имущества. Должник не может отрицать наличие прав по обеспечительному соглашению у кредитора. В работе констатируется, что правила Кейптаунской конвенции о приоритетах не подлежат безусловному применению. При рассмотрении спора об обеспечительных правах на имущество суд должен руководствоваться не только положениями Кейптаунской конвенции о приоритетах, но и основополагающими принципами и нормами национального законодательства (применимого права). Основополагающие принципы гражданского права не могут быть отменены правилами Кейптаунской конвенции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Registration of an international interest under the rules of the Cape Town Convention is aimed at establishing priority for such an interest in relation to all third parties, but it does not constitute the basis for the occurrence of the corresponding security obligation. The purpose of registering an international interest is to notify third parties of title or encumbrance. The debtor is a party to the relevant security agreement. If the creditor does not register his security interest (guarantee), the debtor cannot deny its existence or act without taking into account the creditor’s rights under such a guarantee. Competition on the priority of security rights in relation to the same property cannot arise between the debtor and the creditor. The debtor cannot deny that the creditor has rights under the security agreement. The study states that the rules of the Cape Town Convention on priorities are not subject to unconditional application. When considering a dispute over security rights to property, the court should be guided not only by the provisions of the Cape Town Convention on Priorities, but also by the fundamental principles and norms of national law (applicable law). Fundamental principles of civil law cannot be abrogated by Cape Town Convention rules.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Кейптаунская конвенция</kwd><kwd>международная гарантия</kwd><kwd>международный регистр</kwd><kwd>обеспечительный интерес</kwd><kwd>обеспечительное обязательство</kwd><kwd>приоритет</kwd><kwd>принцип добросовестности</kwd><kwd>принцип последовательности</kwd><kwd>нарушение договора</kwd><kwd>деликт</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Cape Town Convention</kwd><kwd>international guarantee</kwd><kwd>international register</kwd><kwd>security interest</kwd><kwd>security obligation</kwd><kwd>priority</kwd><kwd>the principle of good faith</kwd><kwd>sequence principle</kwd><kwd>breach of contract</kwd><kwd>tort</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Витрянский В. В. 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