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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">aprp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Актуальные проблемы российского права</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Actual Problems of Russian Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1994-1471</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-1862</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MSAL</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17803/1994-1471.2025.176.7.172-180</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">aprp-5103</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЕ ПРАВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Доктрина Дж. Л. Кунца о системных изменениях науки международного права в XX в.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>J.L. Kunz’s Doctrine on Systemic Transformations in the Science of International Law during the 20th Century</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6879-3065</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сигаури-Горский</surname><given-names>Е. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sigauri-Gorskii</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сигаури-Горский Егор Русланович, аспирант кафедры международного права; научный сотрудник Центра изучения Вьетнама и АСЕАН </p><p>пр. Вернадского, д. 76, г. Москва, Российская Федерация, 119454 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Egor R. Sigauri-Gorsky, Postgraduate Student, Department of International Law, Research Fellow, Center for Vietnam and ASEAN Studies, Institute of Asian and Asian Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences</p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gyers91@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО МИД России;&#13;
ИКСА РАН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University;&#13;
ICCA RAS</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>172</fpage><lpage>180</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сигаури-Горский Е.Р., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сигаури-Горский Е.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sigauri-Gorskii E.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://aprp.msal.ru/jour/article/view/5103">https://aprp.msal.ru/jour/article/view/5103</self-uri><abstract><p>Анализ научного наследия австрийско-американского юриста-международника Джозефа Лоуренца Кунца (1890–1970) особенно актуален в сфере вопросов истории новой и новейшей зарубежной науки международного права. Исследование адаптирует совокупность методов интеллектуальной истории, юридической герменевтики и формальной логики с целью выявления сущности научных представлений Дж. Л. Кунца о системных изменениях международного права и его науки в XX в. Выявлено, что Кунц негативно оценивал смешение международного публичного и международного частного права, полагая такие опыты несостоятельными и вредящими развитию единственно подлинной международно-правовой науки — науки международного публичного права. Признавая беспрецедентные изменения в международном праве с 1914 г., Кунц указывал, что появление новых отраслей международного права, переход от адаптации частноправового инструментария к публично-правовому, появление многообразных международных организаций и иные новые тенденции международного общения вызвали к жизни острые дискуссии между представителями различных направлений международно-правовой мысли: юридического позитивизма, социологических подходов к международному праву, школы естественного права и прочих научных школ. Демонстрируется, что Кунц отчасти разделял оптимизм относительно движения системы международного права в сторону глобального общества, подчеркивая, что наука международного права должна своевременно и адекватно реагировать на изменения. Однако современное движение государств в сторону построения многополярного мирового порядка позволяет говорить о центральности принципа плюрализма суверенных государств, а не о формировании монистического глобального общества. Результаты исследования могут быть применены в учебном процессе в сфере теории и истории международного права.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analysis of the scientific legacy of the Austrian-American international lawyer Joseph Lawrence Kunz (1890–1970) holds particular relevance for studying the history of modern and contemporary foreign science of international law. This research adapts methodological tools from intellectual history, legal hermeneutics, and formal logic to examine Kunz’s conceptual framework regarding systemic transformations in international law and its doctrine during the 20th century. The study reveals that Kunz critically assessed the conflation of public and private international law scholarship, considering such approaches theoretically flawed and detrimental to the development of what he viewed as the only genuine legal science — that of public international law. While acknowledging unprecedented changes in international law since 1914, Kunz observed that emerging new branches of international law, the shift from private to public legal instruments, the proliferation of international organizations, and other novel trends in international relations had sparked intense debates among various schools of thought: legal positivism, sociological approaches to international law, natural law theory, and other doctrinal movements. The paper demonstrates that Kunz partially shared the optimistic vision of international law evolving toward a «global society», emphasizing that the science of international law must respond promptly and adequately to these transformations. However, contemporary trends toward a multipolar world order reaffirm the centrality of pluralism among sovereign states rather than the formation of a monistic «global society». The research findings hold pedagogical value for theoretical and historical studies of international law.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>наука международного права</kwd><kwd>доктрина в международном праве</kwd><kwd>система науки  международного права</kwd><kwd>Венская школа  международного права</kwd><kwd>Дж. Кунц</kwd><kwd>плюрализм</kwd><kwd>солидаризм</kwd><kwd>глобальное общество</kwd><kwd>теория международного права</kwd><kwd>интеллектуальная история</kwd><kwd>транснациональное право</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>science of international law</kwd><kwd>doctrine in international law</kwd><kwd>system of science of international law</kwd><kwd>Vienna School of International Law</kwd><kwd>J. Kunz</kwd><kwd>pluralism</kwd><kwd>solidarism</kwd><kwd>global society</kwd><kwd>theory of international law</kwd><kwd>intellectual history</kwd><kwd>transnational law</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алалыкин-Извеков В. Н. Макронауки и макротеории как производные и составляющие научной цивилизационной парадигмы // Эволюция. Мегаистория и глобальная эволюция: материалы симпозиума. — Волгоград: Учитель, 2015. — С. 159–168.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alalykin-Izvekov V. N. Makronauki i makroteorii kak proizvodnye i sostavlyayushchie nauchnoy tsivilizatsionnoy paradigmy // Evolyutsiya. Megaistoriya i globalnaya evolyutsiya: materialy simpoziuma. — Volgograd: Uchitel, 2015. — S. 159–168.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вельяминов Г. М. 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