Legal Status of Academic Researchers in Russia and Foreign Countries
https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2019.104.7.067-076
Abstract
The article deals with the legal status of researchers in Russia and some foreign countries, classifies categories of researchers in Russia and highlights the main aspects of their legal status, identifies some problems of their legal status associated with short-term employment contracts. The author analyses the legislation covering each category of researchers on the basis of the division of the categories of researchers proposed by the author and the problems associated with unreasonable differentiation in the status of researchers. Special attention is paid to scientific workers working in educational institutions of higher and additional vocational education due to additional rights and duties, as well as in connection with the qualification requirements specified in the Professional Standard. Also, the paper highlights the problems of terminological nature, for elimination of which the author proposes to approve a uniform nomenclature of positions of researchers. The article critically evaluates the practice of transition to the conclusion of short-term employment contracts with researchers, analyzes the phenomenon of conclusion of fixed-term employment contracts in foreign countries.
Keywords
scientific workers in Russia and abroad,
categories of researchers,
unreasonable differentiation,
fixedterm employment contract,
professional standard of a researcher
Supporting agencies: The study has been carried out with the financial support of RFBR within the framework of scientific project No. 18-29-15032
About the Author
N. V. Chernykh
Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
PhD in Law, Associate Professor of the Department of Labor Law and Social Security Law
125993, Moscow, ul. Sadovaya-Kudrinskaya, d. 9
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Review
For citations:
Chernykh N.V. Legal Status of Academic Researchers in Russia and Foreign Countries. Actual Problems of Russian Law. 2019;(7):67-76. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2019.104.7.067-076
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