Systems of Planning and Development of Territories: Foreign Countries Cases

The paper is devoted to the study of foreign experience of legal regulation of systems of planning and development of territories. The experience of the USA and Germany was chosen for the study. The paper examines the structure of land use by various authorities and the main legislative acts in the field of land use planning. Attention is given to the main problems of land use regulation in foreign countries, as well as promising directions for the development of legislation in the field of planning and land use. The greatest attention is given to land use planning in foreign countries at the regional and local levels. As a result of the study, differences were identified that are fundamental in the legal regulation of land use and the determination of the legal regime of lands and land plots. The directions in which domestic legislation should be developed for more effective regulation of land use were noted, including zoning of territories and improving public participation in the adoption of territorial planning documents and changes in the types of zones of land plots.

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