Constitutional and Legal Foundations of Parliamentary Control in the Republic of South Ossetia

Parliamentary control is recognized as the most effective form of influence on government bodies (primarily executive bodies) in the implementation of its main functions by the legislative body. Parliamentary control is of great importance to ensure a balance between the legislative and executive branches of government, as it is one of the main elements of the system of checks and balances. Parliamentary control in the Republic of South Ossetia has its own characteristics and specific features, even taking into account the desire of the South Ossetia legislator to converge national and Russian legislation. The author provides a characteristic of the forms of parliamentary control and mechanisms for the implementation of these forms, based on the legal framework and established practice. A comparative legal analysis of certain forms of parliamentary control with similar ones in the Russian Federation and a number of other foreign countries has been carried out. It is concluded that the absence of a system-forming act in the field of parliamentary control for the highest representative and only legislative body of the Republic of South Ossetia is not an obstacle to the active implementation of its control functions.

1. Avtonomov A. S. Konstitucionnoe (gosudarstvennoe) pravo zarubezhnyh stran. — M., 2008. — 560 s.

2. Varlen M. V. Status parlamentariya: teoreticheskie problemy : monografiya. — M. : Prospekt, 2014. — 192 s.

3. Demidov M. V. Parlamentskij kontrol’ za soblyudeniem konstitucionnyh prav i svobod lichnosti // Konstitucionnoe i municipal’noe pravo. — 2017. — № 5. — S. 27–29.

4. Zubarev A. S. Vzaimodejstvie Gosudarstvennoj Dumy Federal’nogo Sobraniya Rossijskoj Federacii s Upolnomochennym po pravam cheloveka v Rossijskoj Federacii kak forma parlamentskogo kontrolya // Aktual’nye problemy rossijskogo prava. — 2016. — № 8. — S. 49–58.

5. Kovryakova E. V. Parlamentskij kontrol’: zarubezhnyj opyt i rossijskaya praktika. — M. : Gorodec, 2005. — 192 s.

6. Komarova V. V. Konstitucionnaya sistema vlasti Rossii i princip razdeleniya vlastej // Aktual’nye problemy rossijskogo prava. — 2017. — № 9. — S. 36–46.

7. Konstitucionnoe (gosudarstvennoe) pravo zarubezhnyh stran. Obshchaya chast’ : uchebnik dlya vuzov / ruk. avt. kol. i otv. red. B. A. Strashun. — 4-e izd., obnov. i dorab. — M., 2005. — 896 s.

8. Krasheninnikov P. V. Zakon i zakonotvorcheskij process. — M. : Statut, 2017. — 160 s.

9. Lakerbaya E. L. Sistema organov gosudarstvennoj vlasti v Respublike Abhaziya: stanovlenie i razvitie : dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. — M., 2019. — 205 s.

10. Nudnenko L. A. Problemy pravovoj reglamentacii parlamentskogo zaprosa // Konstitucionnoe i municipal’noe pravo. — 2020. — № 4. — S. 50–54.

11. Nudnenko L. A., Thabisimova L. A. Konstitucionnye osnovy parlamentskogo kontrolya za deyatel’nost’yu Pravitel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii // Yuridicheskij vestnik Samarskogo universiteta. — 2018. — T. 4. — № 4. — S. 30–35.

12. Osavelyuk A. M. Konstitucionnoe pravo zarubezhnyh stran. — M., 2010. — 511 s.

13. Petuhova N. V. Parlamentskij kontrol’ v sisteme narodnogo predstavitel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii : dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. — M., 2017. — 193 s.

14. Sovremennye problemy organizacii publichnoj vlasti : monografiya / otv. red. d-r yurid. nauk, prof. S. A. Avak’yan. — M. : Yusticinform, 2014. — 596 s.