Personal Data of the Patient and His Legal Representative: The Specifics of Electronic Provision in the context of the Use of «Artificial Intelligence» Technologies in Digital Medicine
https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2023.149.4.086-092
Abstract
Artificial intelligence technologies are widely used in digital medicine, in particular, they are used to process personal data of patients and their legal representatives. Personal data refers to the Big Data information. Certain gaps have been identified in the regulation of relations related to personal data. The following problems do not have an unambiguous solution in the doctrine and law enforcement practice: the legal nature of personal data, the legal qualification of consent to the provision and processing of personal data, the content of such consent, the minimum age for its independent expression. The paper examines these problems and suggests ways to solve them. In particular, it is substantiated that consent to the provision and processing of personal data is a civil transaction, the minimum age for expressing such consent is the age of acquiring full legal capacity (18 years). When writing the article, the author relied on the current legislation, civil doctrine, and law enforcement practice.
About the Author
E. B. PoduzovaRussian Federation
Ekaterina B. Poduzova, Cand. Sci. (Law), Associate Professor, Department of Civil Law; Associate Professor, Department of Notary
ul. Sadovaya-Kudrinskaya, d. 9, Moscow, 125993
References
1. Zashchita dannykh: nauchno-prakticheskiy kommentariy k sudebnoy praktike / otv. red. V. V. Lazarev, Kh. I. Gadzhiev. — M.: IZiSP, Kontrakt, 2020.
2. Tsifrovizatsiya grazhdanskogo oborota: big data v mekhanizme grazhdansko-pravovogo regulirovaniya (tsivilisticheskoe issledovanie): monografiya: v 5 t. T. 5 / otv. red. d‑r yurid. nauk, prof. L. Yu. Vasilevskaya. — M.: Prospekt, 2022.
3. Chelysheva N. Yu. Osobennosti pravovogo regulirovaniya primeneniya tsifrovykh tekhnologiy v zdravookhranenii kak garantiya obespecheniya nadlezhashchego kachestva meditsinskikh uslug // Pravo i tsifrovaya ekonomika. — 2021. — № 2. — S. 18–22.
Review
For citations:
Poduzova E.B. Personal Data of the Patient and His Legal Representative: The Specifics of Electronic Provision in the context of the Use of «Artificial Intelligence» Technologies in Digital Medicine. Actual Problems of Russian Law. 2023;18(4):86-92. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2023.149.4.086-092