Law in the Social Regulators System: Is its Future Cloudless?
https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2023.152.7.011-026
Abstract
A developing system of social norms is based on such a criterion as a way of regulation or a way of ordering, normalizing and stabilizing the society. At the same time, an evolutionary key is used, i.e., the historical time of the appearance of a particular type of norms, which makes it possible to see how the relay race of social norms took place, to trace the entire path of development of social regulation. The society in its development has passed two epochs: the pre-state period (the era of the primitive system and the transition of society from anthropology gathering to production) and the state period that in turn, is divided into three stages: agrarian, industrial, post-industrial (information) society. In a pre-agrarian society, there were: 1) myths, 2) rituals, 3) ceremonies, 4) customs. The agrarian society enriched the mankind with such norms as: 5) traditions, 6) religious norms, 7) business habits. The industrial society consolidated: 8) legal norms, 9) political norms that declared themselves to the utmost. In the information society, the following norms become significant: 10) etiquette norms, 11) aesthetic norms, 12) moral standards.
The author draws the following conclusions. The system of social regulators is quite extensive. In the process of economic transformation, the humanity has been developing more and more effective ways of regulation that correspond to social reality. Social norms did not arise simultaneously, but matured gradually accumulating their potential. In the future, when more progressive norms enter the arena of human existence, the previously arisen norms will not disappear, but will recede into the background and perform a secondary role in ordering the life of the society. Law today is the main means of regulation. However, law is by no means guaranteed a leading role in the future, since norms with a more powerful regulatory potential (for example, morality) have been created.
Keywords
features of social norms,
system of social norms,
myths,
rituals,
ceremonies,
customs,
traditions,
religious norms,
business habits,
legal norms,
political norms,
etiquette norms,
aesthetic norms,
moral norms
Supporting agencies: The research was carried out within the framework of the «Priority-2030» Strategic Academic Leadership Program.
About the Author
T. V. Kashanina
Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Tatiana V. Kashanina, Dr. Sci. (Law), Professor, Department of Theory of the State and Law
ul. Sadovaya-Kudrinskaya, d. 9, Moscow, 125993
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Review
For citations:
Kashanina T.V. Law in the Social Regulators System: Is its Future Cloudless? Actual Problems of Russian Law. 2023;18(7):11-26. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2023.152.7.011-026
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