Preview

Actual Problems of Russian Law

Advanced search

UN Security Council as a priority in the UN reform

https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2016.63.2.206-214

Abstract

The scale of globally significant events that took place after the Second World War and the victory over fascism, have radically changed the existing world order. These changes have affected not only the political map of the world, but also the general climate of the planet conditioned by the creation and subsequent development of a new universal platform for international cooperation of states - the United Nations, which is not only takes central place in the system of interstate organizations, but also plays an exceptional role in today's international political development. In light of recent events - the aggravation of existing and emerging international conflicts, the threat of international terrorism through "Al-Qaeda" and "Islamic State," the large-scale and flagrant violations of human rights as a result of the activities of the latter - the issue of improvement of the UN and its adapting to severe changes in the international political landscape has become urgent. Additional tasks appear in front of the Organization. Still, in order to be solved, these tasks require some improvements of operational mechanisms and even creation of new ones. The question of reforming the organization has arisen. There have been a discussion on the urgent need for changes within the Organization, but at the beginning of the new millennium, the issue has become particularly relevant. It is obvious that in the current, very complex international environment the main focus of attention in this process should be on reforming the UN Security Council as the principal organ responsible for the maintenance of international peace and security. The article discusses possible models for improving Organization's activities, namely, the expansion of its membership, the problems of working methods, including the use of the institute of veto power, as well as the analysis of the position of member states on the issue of UN Security Council reform. In conclusion, the author highlights the lack of alternative solutions to existing problems through multilateral diplomacy and the special role of the UN in this process as a unique international platform for cooperation of the international community of states.

About the Author

N. I. Mustafaeve
MGIMO University
Russian Federation


References

1. Бобров Р. Л., Малинин С. А. Организация Объединенных Наций (международно-правовой очерк). - Л., 1959. - 81 с.

2. Заемский В. Ф. Кому нужна реформа ООН: в интересах всех и каждого. - М., 2011. - 296 c.

3. Кашкин С. Ю. Европейский Союз : Основополагающие акты в редакции Лиссабонского договора с комментариями. - М., 2010. - 698 с.

4. Лукашук И. И. Право международной ответственности. - М., 2004. - 432 с.

5. Мустафаева Н. И. Институт права вето в Совете Безопасности ООН: современное положение и пер спективы реформы // Стратегический анализ. - 2015. - № 2. - С. 90-103.

6. Мустафаева Н. И. Проблемы реформирования Совета Безопасности ООН // Евразийский юридиче ский журнал. - 2014. - № 10 (77). - С. 57-58.

7. Мустафаева Н. И. Санкционный механизм Совета Безопасности ООН: проблемы исполнения резолюций и необходимость реформы // Сборник тезисов XIV Международной научно-практической конференции молодых ученных «Традиции и инновации в системе современного российского права». - М., 2015. - С. 273-274.

8. Мустафаева Н. И. Совет Безопасности ООН: «реликвия» или политика двойных стандартов // Материалы VIII Конвента Российской ассоциации международных исследований (РАМИ) на тему «Метаморфозы посткризисного мира: новый регионализм и сценарии глобального управления». - М., 2014.

9. Blum Yehuda Z. Proposals for UN Security Council reform // American journal of international law. - 2005. - № 99 (3) July. - P. 632-649.

10. Bourantonis D. Reform of the UN Security Council and the non-aligned States // International peacekeeping. - 1998. - № 5 (1) Spring. - P. 89-109.

11. Crook John R. U. S. views on UN reform, Security Council expansion // American journal of international law. - 2005. - № 99 (4) Oct. - P. 906-908.

12. Fassbender B. On the boulevard of broken dreams: the project of a reform of the UN Security Council after 2005 World Summit // International organizations law review. - 2005. - № 2 (2). - P. 391-402.


Review

For citations:


Mustafaeve N.I. UN Security Council as a priority in the UN reform. Actual Problems of Russian Law. 2016;(2):206-214. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2016.63.2.206-214

Views: 976


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1994-1471 (Print)
ISSN 2782-1862 (Online)