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Actual Problems of Russian Law

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Crimes in virtual reality: myth or reality?

https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2019.100.3.161-169

Abstract

The paper is devoted to the problems of committing crimes using virtual reality technologies and their qualifications. The optional features of the objective side and their significance when using new digital technologies are characterized. The factors complicating the investigation of such crimes are analyzed in detail. According to the results of the study, the authors come to the conclusion that the technology of virtual reality gives a criminal completely new opportunities. First, virtual reality allows you to manipulate the emotions and consciousness of the victim at a completely new level. The psycho-emotional effect is comparable in strength to the effect of events in the real world, at the same time it can be achieved remotely via the Internet. Secondly, in connection with the integration into the virtual environment of real-world devices, the consequences of actions in virtual reality also extend to the real world. This means that many criminal acts for which contact with the victim was necessary can now be performed remotely.

About the Authors

R. I. Dremlyuga
Far Eastern Federal University
Russian Federation

Ph.D. in Law, Associate Professor of the Department of International Public and Private Law of the Law School,

690922, Primorsky Krai, Russian Island, Ajax, d. 10, FEFU campus



A. V. Kripakova
Far Eastern Federal University
Russian Federation

Administrative Director of the Center for National Technological Initiatives on Neurotechnology, Virtual and Augmented Reality Technologies, 

690922, Primorsky Krai, Russian Island, Ajax, d. 10, FEFU campus



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Review

For citations:


Dremlyuga R.I., Kripakova A.V. Crimes in virtual reality: myth or reality? Actual Problems of Russian Law. 2019;(3):161-169. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2019.100.3.161-169

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ISSN 1994-1471 (Print)
ISSN 2782-1862 (Online)