Possibilities for Applying Information of Computerized Car Systems and Devices Installed thereon in the Process of Investigation

The paper draws attention to the development of computerized car systems and the expansion of their functionality. However, according to the author, the use of information recorded in these devices for the criminalistic purposes in crimes investigation is clearly not receiving enough attention in science and in practice. The paper discusses the main range of systems that allow you to obtain forensic information, as well as the possibility for practical application of electronic information from computerized car systems. The author draws the conclusion on the possibility of a forensic investigation of computerized car systems using forensic developments in the field of electronic traces and electronic evidence. A correctly conducted study can allow you to get a dynamic threedimensional model of a criminally committed traffic accident, as well as other criminal events recorded by car sensors. The paper also examines the prospects for the study of so-called smart cars. An increase in the effectiveness of expertise in the production of integrated computer-aided technical research is noted.

forensics, electronic digital forensics, electronic tracks, car computer systems, forensic information, car electronic systems, forensic research of car systems, smart car, automobile ‘black box’, DVR automotive technical expertise, integrated computer technical expertise, electronic evidence

1. Avtomatizirovannye elektronnye pomoshhniki avtomobilistov // Avtomobilnyj informacionnyj sajt. — URL: http://365cars.ru/news/avtomatizirovannyie-elektronnyie-pomoshhniki.html (data obrashheniya: 03.08.2019).

2. Agibalov V. Yu. Virtualnye sledy v kriminalistike i ugolovnom processe : avtoref. dis. ... kand. yurid. nauk. — Voronezh, 2010. — 24 s.

3. Berezhnoj I. A. Sovremennyj avtomobil kak obekt cifrovyx issledovanij // Konferenciya «E-Forensics Russia 2018». — 16.02.2018. — URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7c2FziMVwmE.

4. Vexov V. B. Kriminalisticheskoe uchenie o kompyuternoj informacii i sredstvax ee obrabotki : dis. ... d-ra yurid. nauk. — Volgograd, 2008. — 561 s.

5. Vse o vspomogatelnyx sistemax avtomobilya // Posobie avtomobilista. — URL: https://sanekua.ru/vse-ovspomogatelnyx-sistemax-avtomobilya/ (data obrashheniya: 03.08.2019).

6. Kolotushkin S. M. Obyazatelnoe ispolzovanie videoregistratorov na avtotransportnyx sredstvax kak element v koncepcii bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya // Elektronnye nositeli informacii v kriminalistike : materialy kruglogo stola, MGU, Moskva, 13.05.2016 / pod red. prof. O. S. Kuchina. — M. : MGU, 2016. — S. 30—34.

7. Meshheryakov V. A. Cifrovye (virtualnye) sledy v kriminalistike i ugolovnom processe // Voronezhskie kriminalisticheskie chteniya : sbornik nauchnyx trudov. — Voronezh : Izd-vo Voronezh. gos. un-ta, 2008. — Vyp. 9. — S. 221—232.

8. Osnovy teorii elektronnyx dokazatelstv : monografiya / pod red. d-ra yurid. nauk S. V. Zueva. — M.: Yurlitinform, 2019. — 400 s.

9. Pershin A. N. «Vremennye sledy» pri rassledovanii prestuplenij, sovershaemyx s ispolzovaniem kompyuternyx texnologij // Prestupnost v sfere informacionnyx i telekommunikacionnyx texnologij: problemy preduprezhdeniya, raskrytiya i rassledovaniya prestuplenij. — Voronezh : Voronezhskij institut MVD RF. — 2016. — № 1. — S. 46—51.

10. Rossinskaya E. R. Koncepciya chastnoj kriminalisticheskoj teorii «informacionno-kompyuternoe obespechenie kriminalisticheskoj deyatelnosti» // Deyatelnost pravooxranitelnyx organov v sovremennyx usloviyax: sbornik materialov XXIII Mezhdunarodnoj nauch.-prakt. konferencii : v 2 t. — Irkutsk : Vostochno-Sibirskij institut MVD RF, 2018. — S. 113—118.

11. Smushkin A. B. Virtualnye sledy v kriminalistike // Zakonnost. — 2012. — № 8. — S. 43—45.

12. Strukova T. Avtopilot-ubijcza. 5 samyx opasnyx avarij s uchastiem Tesla // Telekanal 360°. URL: https://360tv.ru/news/tekst/avtopilot-ubijtsa/ (data obrashheniya: 30.08.2019).

13. Yakovlev A. N. O tendenciyax razvitiya gosudarstvennyx sudebno-ekspertnyx uchrezhdenij i vedomstvennyx ekspertnyx laboratorij // Voronezhskie kriminalisticheskie chteniya. Federalnyj nauchno-prakticheskij zhurnal. — 2018. — № 3 (20). — S. 183—187.

14. Brummer P., Hoch M. Das Kraftfahrzeug als Beweismittel Digitale Fahrzeugdaten und ihre polizeiliche Relevanz in der analogen Welt // Kriminalistik: Unabhängige Zeitschrift für die kriminalistische Wissenschaft und Praxis. — November 2019. — URL: https://www.kriminalistik.de/ausgabe/inhalt-der-ausgabe-november-2017#Artikel1 (data obrashheniya: 17.08.2019).

15. Grabowski T. Vernetzte Fahrzeuge: Neue Ermittlungsansätze im Strafverfahren? // Kriminalistik: Unabhängige Zeitschrift für die kriminalistische Wissenschaft und Praxis. — April 2018. — URL: https://www.kriminalistik.de/ausgabe/inhalt-der-ausgabe-April-2018#Artikel2 (data obrashheniya: 17.08.2019).