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Formal and Material Approaches to the Procedural Status of Participants in Criminal Proceedings Regulation: The Need to Establish a Balance

https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2020.120.11.207-213

Abstract

The most important task of criminal proceedings is to ensure a proper observance of the rights and freedoms of all persons involved in the process of investigation and judicial consideration of a criminal case. On the way to its solution, the desire to formalize in detail an exhaustive list of rights and obligations for each subject of procedural activity is extremely clearly traced. However, it is also obvious that at the regulatory level it is impossible to foresee all the variety of cases that one or another participant may face in reality. In this regard, when assessing the procedural status of a particular person, it is necessary to take into account not only the relevant norms of the law, but also his essential (material) position, which he occupies in the criminal proceedings. Thus, in the presence of two control methods, it is necessary to ensure their optimal ratio. It is this option that can make it possible to take into account both the positive and negative aspects of these areas and properly guarantee the observance of the rights and freedoms of persons participating in the process.

About the Author

A. Yu. Chekotkov
University Lomonosov Moscow State
Russian Federation

Artem Yu. Chekotkov, Assistant Professor of the Department of Criminal Procedure, Justice and Prosecutor’s Supervision, Faculty of Law.

Leninskie Gory, d. 1, str. 13 (4th uchebnyy korpus), Moscow, Russia, 119991 



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For citations:


Chekotkov A.Yu. Formal and Material Approaches to the Procedural Status of Participants in Criminal Proceedings Regulation: The Need to Establish a Balance. Actual Problems of Russian Law. 2020;15(11):207-213. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2020.120.11.207-213

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ISSN 1994-1471 (Print)
ISSN 2782-1862 (Online)