Notice of Termination of Employment at the Employer’s Initiative: Prospects for Adapting Foreign Experience in Russia
https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2022.140.7.099-108
Abstract
In 2020–2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the issue of termination of an employment contract at the initiative of the employer became more relevant, as the number of layoffs and related labor disputes increased significantly. The doctrine of labor law has not yet studied the concept of a notice of termination of employment developed in different countries. The paper provides a classification of a notice of termination of employment based on the ILO Convention No. 158, Recommendation No. 166, as well as the European Social Charter. The paper is devoted to a comparative legal analysis of a notice of termination of employment at the employer’s initiative in such countries as Australia, Belarus, Great Britain, Germany, Spain, China, the Russian Federation, the United States of America, France. The paper concludes that most countries adhere to the approach according to which the fundamental criterion for determining the period of notice of termination at the initiative of the employer is the length of service.
About the Author
A. O. MikhalskayaRussian Federation
Arina O. Mikhalskaya, Postgraduate Student, Department of Labour Law and Social Security Law
ul. Sadovaya-Kudrinskaya, d. 9, Moscow, 125993
References
1. Aminova E. M., Krasnov Yu. K. Trudovoe pravo: ucheb.-metod. posobie. — M.: MGIMO, 2017. — 171 s.
2. Batusova E. S. Modeli pravovogo regulirovaniya kollektivnyh uvolnenij v zarubezhnyh stranah // Pravo. Zhurnal Vysshej shkoly ekonomiki. — 2017. — № 1. — S. 132–143.
3. Demidov N. V. Uvolnenie po iniciative rabotodatelya: avtoref. dis. … kand. yurid. nauk: 12.00.05. — Tomsk, 2009.
4. Lebedev V. M., Melnikova V. G., Nazmetdinov R. R. Trudovoe pravo: opyt sravnitelnogo pravovogo issledovaniya: monografiya / pod red. V. M. Lebedeva. — M.: Norma, Infra-M, 2018. — 480 s.
5. Lyutov N. L. Rastorzhenie trudovogo dogovora po iniciative rabotodatelya: rossijskoe zakonodatelstvo i mezhdunarodnye akty. Postanovka problemy // Trudovoe pravo v Rossii i za rubezhom. — 2012. — № 1. — S. 25–29.
6. Mihajlova O. P. Sravnitelnoe trudovoe pravo: kurs lekcij. — Vitebsk: VGU imeni P.M. Masherova, 2019. — 164 s.
7. Pankova A. A. Problemy trudoustrojstva lic starshego vozrasta // Human Progress. — 2018. — T. 4. — № 11. — S. 1–9.
8. Protopopova I. A. Realizaciya mezhdunarodnyh tradicij v rossijskom trudovom zakonodatelstve po voprosu uvolneniya rabotnika po iniciative rabotodatelya // Nalogi (gazeta). — 2011. — № 13. — S. 29–33.
Review
For citations:
Mikhalskaya A.O. Notice of Termination of Employment at the Employer’s Initiative: Prospects for Adapting Foreign Experience in Russia. Actual Problems of Russian Law. 2022;17(7):99-108. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2022.140.7.099-108