Trade Practice Rules in Competition Law

The paper is devoted to the study of trade practice rules as a way to prevent violations of antitrust laws. The author analyzes scientific and practical approaches to the definition of the concept and content of trade practice rules, as well as corporate procedures for the development and approval of the rules in question, including by business entities that occupy a dominant position in the commodity markets. Trade practice rules should be understood as a corporate document that establishes the procedure for selecting counterparties by an economic entity for concluding contracts for the supply of goods and the essential terms of such contracts in order to minimize the risks of abuse of a dominant position in the commodity market. It was revealed that trade practice rules are developed by economic entities on a voluntary basis to establish non-discriminatory conditions for interaction with counterparties and forcibly on the basis of an order from the antimonopoly authority in order to stop the abuse of a dominant position or prevent restriction of competition in transactions of economic concentration. The latest trends in the application of trade practice rules related to ensuring the priority of deliveries of goods to the domestic market and the rejection of foreign exchange indicators in the pricing of Russian goods are identified.

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