Relations Developing in Arbitration Proceedings and the Subject of Civil Procedure Law

The paper examines the question of whether relations developing in arbitration proceedings are included in the subject of civil procedure law. The author describes the positions of researchers and the arguments justifying them. In the paper, the author derives a criterion for the unification of public relations under the subject of civil procedure law. As such a criterion the paper defines an objective social need or interest in the legal regulation of certain public relations in a unified system of procedural safeguards (in a civil procedural form), taking into account the nature of these relations and ensuring to the maximum extent the real protection of the rights and legally protected interests of persons. It is concluded that the legal regulation of public relations developing with the arbitral tribunal is designed to satisfy the need for a qualitatively different procedure for resolving civil cases as compared with the system of justice. These relations objectively are non-procedural in their nature and are not included in the subject matter of law of civil procedure. In confirmation, the fact is given that in arbitration proceedings there is a rejection regarding procedural guarantees that are fundamental for civil procedure law.

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