Forms of State Governance in the Field of Critical and Crosscutting Technologies: Conceptual Foundations
https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2025.179.10.050-059
Abstract
The paper examines the primary legal and extralegal forms of state governance (forms of executive power implementation) in the domain of critical and crosscutting technologies. It delineates the main characteristics of critical and crosscutting technologies from a managerial perspective. The author argues that state governance in the realm of critical technologies is exercised through legal management acts and material-technical actions, whereas state governance in the area of crosscutting technologies is facilitated by administrative contracts and organizational actions. The study analyzes regulatory legal acts pertaining to cross-cutting and critical technologies, as well as drafts of the acts under consideration, from which scientific forecasts are derived regarding certain transformations in state governance forms within this domain that are anticipated to occur in the near future. In conclusion, the authors assert that all aforementioned forms of state governance should not be applied in isolation but rather in a comprehensive manner, maintaining systemic unity.
Keywords
About the Authors
Yu. I. MigachevRussian Federation
Yuriy I. Migachev, Dr. Sci. (Law), Professor, Department of Administrative Law and Procedure named after L.L. Popov
Moscow
D. I. Zaytsev
Russian Federation
Dmitriy I. Zaytsev, Lecturer, Department of Administrative Law and Procedure named after L.L. Popov
Moscow
References
1. Averbukh V. M. Shestoy tekhnologicheskiy uklad i perspektivy Rossii (kratkiy obzor) // Vestnik Stavropolskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. — 2010. — № 6. — S. 159–166.
2. Administrativnoe pravo Rossiyskoy Federatsii: uchebnik. T. 1 / otv. red. S. M. Zubarev, L. L. Popov. — M., 2024. — 472 s.
3. Akaev A. A., Devezas T. K., Korablev V. V., Sarygulov A. I. Kriticheskie tekhnologii i perspektivy razvitiya Rossii v usloviyakh ekonomicheskikh i tekhnologicheskikh ogranicheniy // Terra Economicus. — 2024. — № 22 (2). — S. 6–21.
4. Barishpolets V. A. Kriticheskie tekhnologii // Bolshaya rossiyskaya entsiklopediya. T. 16. — M., 2010. — S. 68.
5. Zaytsev D. I. Administrativnoe usmotrenie v sfere gosudarstvennogo upravleniya nauchnoy deyatelnostyu // Pravovoe obespechenie suvereniteta Rossii: problemy i perspektivy. XXIV Mezhdunarodnaya nauchnoprakticheskaya konferentsiya v ramkakh XIII Moskovskoy yuridicheskoy nedeli. Moskva, 21–24 noyabrya 2023 g. — M., 2024. — S. 345–348.
6. Zubarev S. M. O sootnoshenii akta upravleniya i zakona v novykh realiyakh // Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Pravo. — 2022. — № 45. — S. 66–87.
7. Zubarev S. M. Strategicheskie akty upravleniya v oblasti obespecheniya natsionalnoy bezopasnosti // Vestnik Universiteta imeni O.Е. Kutafina (MGYuA). — 2022. — № 11. — S. 21–29.
8. Zubkova M. N. Pravovoe regulirovanie innovatsionnoy deyatelnosti: rossiyskiy i zarubezhnyy opyt // Teoriya i praktika obshchestvennogo razvitiya. — 2025. — № 6. — S. 220–225.
9. Kulikova G. A. Osnovnye tendentsii razvitiya skvoznykh tekhnologiy tsifrovoy ekonomiki Rossii // Vestnik obrazovatelnogo konsortsiuma «Srednerusskiy universitet». Seriya «Informatsionnye tekhnologii». — 2019. — № 2 (14). — S. 38–42.
10. Lem S. Summa tekhnologiy / per. s pol. F. Shirokova. — M., 2018. — 736 s.
11. Mariotti S. Globalizatsiya po modeli igry s nulevoy summoy i prevrashchenie natsionalnymi gosudarstvami ekonomicheskoy politiki v oruzhie / per. s angl. P. A. Doronina // Vestnik mezhdunarodnykh organizatsiy. — 2024. — T. 19. — № 4. — S. 144–171.
12. Menkyu N., Teylor M. Ekonomiks. — 2‑e izd. — SPb., 2013. — 656 s.
13. Puchkova M. V. Formy gosudarstvennogo upravleniya: ponyatie i ikh obshchie priznaki // Trudy Instituta gosudarstva i prava Rossiyskoy akademii nauk. — 2015. — № 4. — S. 17–35.
14. Sistema i struktura organov ispolnitelnoy vlasti Rossiyskoy Federatsii: uchebnoe posobie / pod red. S. A. Starostina. — M., 2021. — 176 s.
15. Sokolov A. V. Metod kriticheskikh tekhnologiy // Forsayt. — 2007. — № 4 (4). — S. 64–74.
16. Spetsialnye administrativno-pravovye rezhimy: uchebnoe posobie / pod red. S. A. Starostina. — M., 2021. — 200 s.
17. Starostin S. A. Chrezvychaynoe polozhenie: monografiya. — M., 2019. — 120 s.
18. Tsifrovoe pravo: uchebnik / pod obshch. red. V. V. Blazheeva, M. A. Egorovoy. — M., 2020. — 640 s.
Review
For citations:
Migachev Yu.I., Zaytsev D.I. Forms of State Governance in the Field of Critical and Crosscutting Technologies: Conceptual Foundations. Actual Problems of Russian Law. 2025;20(10):50-59. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2025.179.10.050-059
JATS XML





















